Project Detail

Montreal Urban Forest Map

A spatial research project measuring canopy health, biodiversity, and equity across Montreal. Built to translate ecological data into decisions for planners, researchers, and residents.

Key metrics

330k+
Trees mapped
160+
Species
19
Boroughs
8
Data sources

Problem

Urban canopy data is fragmented across sources, making it hard to reason about equity and ecosystem health.

Montreal's tree inventory spans multiple datasets, formats, and update cycles. This project consolidates them to surface neighborhood-level insights and highlight where canopy health is resilient or vulnerable.

Data

A harmonized dataset built from municipal inventories and ecological surveys.

Sources

  • City of Montreal tree inventory
  • Open canopy coverage surveys
  • Borough-level environmental reports
  • Species biodiversity indices

Each source is normalized into a consistent schema, geocoded, and enriched with ecological attributes. Quality checks flag duplicates, missing species labels, and coordinate anomalies.

Method

Spatial joins, clustering, and biodiversity metrics build a neighborhood-scale picture.

Ingest + Clean

Normalize raw inventories and validate coordinates, species, and canopy tags.

Enrich + Analyze

Compute canopy density, biodiversity indices, and species balance by grid.

Publish + Iterate

Serve outputs to the map and document methodology for reuse.

Results

Outputs that translate data into action for planning, conservation, and research.

Neighborhood equity

Highlight boroughs with lower canopy coverage relative to population density.

Biodiversity resilience

Surface neighborhoods with low species diversity and target planting opportunities.

Next

Upcoming work to expand metrics and pipeline automation.

Next iterations will deepen the data pipeline and add metric dashboards to track canopy health over time. This includes automated data refreshes, validation tooling, and open methodology reporting.